Colleen Dhas (The Valley Lay Smiling)

Composer: GRAINGER, Percy
  • Grainger composed this piece in 1904. At the time he was based in London as a concert pianist and piano instructor.1
    • He was also collecting, recording and transcribing folksongs at the time, and many of his popular folk-influenced works date from this period.2
  • Though based in London, Grainger composed this work during a visit to Denmark.3
    • Grainger was interested in “Nordic” culture and made multiple visits to Denmark during his life, where he collected folk music (he composed a Danish Folk-Music Suite in 1928).4
  • Colleen Dhas was first performed by an impromptu ensemble of amateur musicians from the Danish village where Grainger was staying. His host, a doctor, played the flute, and they were joined by an English horn, harp and strings.5
  • Colleen Dhas is Gaelic for “pretty maid.” Grainger found the tune in Thomas Moore’s 10 volume collection of Irish Melodies, ed. Charles Villiers Stanford in 1895.6

Sources

  1. Malcolm Gillies and David Pear, “Grainger, (George) Percy,” Grove Music Online (2001), accessed October 10, 2019, https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000011596.
  2. Ibid.
  3. Kay Dreyfus, Percy Grainger Music Collection Part I: Music by Percy Aldridge Grainger (Melbourne: Grainger Museum, University of Melbourne, 1978), 102, accessed October 15, 2019, https://grainger.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/2116876/graingercollectionpart1.pdf.
  4. Gillies and Pear, “Grainger, (George) Percy,” Grove Music Online.
  5. Steven Lloyd, “Colleen Dhas (1904)—orchestra,” in A Source Guide to the Music of Percy Grainger, Thomas P. Lewis, ed. (White Plains, New York: Pro-Am Music Resources, 1991), The Percy Grainger Society, accessed October 15, 2019, http://www.percygrainger.org/prognot2.htm.
  6. Ibid.

Cut IDs

48799