- Les nuits d’été (Summer Nights) is a song cycle originally written for voice and piano between 1840-41. It was later arranged for voice and orchestra in 1856. Today, the orchestrated version is performed much more often than the piano version.
- For texts, Berlioz set six poems by friend of the composer, Théophile Gautier, to music:
- Villanelle
- Le Spectre de la rose*
- *This poem by Gautier also inspired a ballet by the same name.
- Sur les lagunes: Lamento (On the lagoons)
- Absence
- Au cimetière: Clair de lune (In the cemetery: moonlight)
- L’Île inconnue (The unknown isle)1
- You can find English translations of all six poems here.
- The overarching theme of the song cycle is love and longing, each song addressing a different phase within this human experience.
- Fun fact – Berlioz is responsible for ushering in a historically significant and prolific period for French mélodie (art song). Les nuits d’été is viewed by many as the first great song cycle in French mélodie.2
Sources
- “Les nuits d’été, H 81 (Berlioz, Hector),” IMSLP, accessed August 18, 2025, https://imslp.org/wiki/Les_nuits_d’%C3%A9t%C3%A9%2C_H_81_(Berlioz%2C_Hector).
- Carol Kimball, Song: A Guide to Art Song Style and Literature (Milwaukee: Hal Leonard, 2005), 159.
Cut IDs
19136 20967 20968 20969 40145