The Creatures of Prometheus, Op. 43

Composer: BEETHOVEN, Ludwig van
  • Beethoven’s ballet The Creatures of Prometheus was composed between 1800-01 and premiered in Vienna in 1801. Italian dancer and composer Salvatore Viganò (1769-1821) choreographed the ballet. The ballet’s subject is the Greek myth of Prometheus.
    • The Creatures of Prometheus was the second of only two ballets that Beethoven wrote.1
  • The Creatures of Prometheus was written for Empress Maria Theresa (not the famous one, but her granddaughter).2 The production was successful enough to have more than 20 performances.3
  • Fun fact: The finale of The Creatures of Prometheus later became the source of the 4th movement theme in Beethoven’s “Eroica” Symphony.4
    • Other than the finale, the only other moment from the ballet that is still performed regularly is the overture.5

Sources

  1. Douglas Johnson et al, “Beethoven, Ludwig van,” Grove Music Online (Oxford University Press, 2001), accessed July 22, 2019, https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000040026.
  2. Anthony Burton, “Beethoven: The Creatures of Prometheus,” liner notes to Ludwig van Beethoven: Die Geschöpfe des Prometheus op. 43, Orpheus Chamber Orchestra, Deutsche Grammophon 419-608-2, CD, 1987.
  3. Douglas Johnson et al., “Beethoven, Ludwig van,” Grove Music Online.
  4. David Wyn Jones, liner notes to Beethoven: Symphony no. 3, “Eroica,“ Prometheus-Overture, The London Classical Player, Roger Norrington, EMI 7 49101 2, CD, 1989.
  5. Orrin Howard, “Overture to The Creatures of Prometheus, Op. 43,” LA Phil, accessed October 15, 2026, https://www.laphil.com/works/overture-to-the-creatures-of-prometheus-op-43.

Cut IDs

17883, 19545, 19664, 20957, 21869, 40249, 26097, 41294, 10252