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Baroque Classical German

ABEL, Carl Friedrich

Born in Köthen, Dec 22, 1723
Died in London, Jun 20, 1787

  • Carl Friedrich Abel is remembered as the last great virtuoso on the viola da gamba. As a composer, Abel’s music bridges the transition from the Baroque to the Classical era.
    • Abel primarily wrote music for orchestra and chamber ensemble.
  • Abel’s family was connected to J. S. Bach and his children. He may have even studied with Bach in Leipzig for a short period of time. It was on Bach’s recommendation that Abel gained his first notable position as a musician in the Dresden court orchestra in 1748.
  • In the early 1760s, Abel became a chamber musician to Queen Charlotte in England. During this time, Abel also befriended J. C. Bach, and the two collaborated on what became known as the “Bach-Abel Concerts” (England’s first subscription concerts).1

Learn More
Short bio via The Kennedy Center

Sources

  1. Aryeh Oron, “Carl Friedrich Abel (Composer, Viola da gamba, Bach’s Pupil),” Bach Cantatas (2010), accessed September 30, 2025, https://www.bach-cantatas.com/Lib/Abel-Carl-Friedrich.htm.

Pieces